The factors of
48 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, and 48 i.e. F48 =
{1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48}. The factors of 48 are all the numbers that
can divide 48 without leaving a remainder.
We can check if these
numbers are factors of 48 by dividing 48 by each of them. If the result is a
whole number, then the number is a factor of 48. Let's do this for each of the
numbers listed above:
·
1 is a factor of 48
because 48 divided by 1 is 48.
·
2 is a factor of 48
because 48 divided by 2 is 24.
·
3 is a factor of 48
because 48 divided by 3 is 16.
·
4 is a factor of 48
because 48 divided by 4 is 12.
·
6 is a factor of 48
because 48 divided by 6 is 8.
·
8 is a factor of 48
because 48 divided by 8 is 6.
·
12 is a factor of 48
because 48 divided by 12 is 4.
·
16 is a factor of 48
because 48 divided by 16 is 3.
·
24 is a factor of 48
because 48 divided by 24 is 2.
·
48 is a factor of 48
because 48 divided by 48 is 1.
How to Find Factors of 48?
1 and the number
itself are the factors of every number. So, 1 and 48 are two factors of 48. To
find the other factors of 48, we can start by dividing 48 by the numbers
between 1 and 48. If we divide 48 by 2, we get a remainder of 0. Therefore, 2
is a factor of 48. If we divide 48 by 3, we get a remainder of 0. Therefore, 3
is also a factor of 48.
Next, we can check if
4 is a factor of 48. If we divide 48 by 4, we get a remainder of 0. Therefore,
4 is also a factor of 48. If we divide 48 by 5, we get a remainder of 3.
Therefore, 5 is not a factor of 48. We can continue this process for all the
possible factors of 48.
Through this process,
we can find that the factors of 48 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, and 48.
These are the only numbers that can divide 48 without leaving a remainder.
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Properties of the Factors of 48
The factors of 48 have
some interesting properties. One of the properties is that the sum of the
factors of 48 is equal to 124. We can see this by adding all the factors of 48
together:
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 8
+ 12 + 16 + 24 + 48 = 124
Another property of
the factors of 48 is that the prime factors of 48 are 2 and 3 only.
Applications of the Factors of 48
The factors of 48 have
several applications in mathematics. One of the applications is in finding the
highest common factor (HCF) of two or more numbers. The HCF is the largest
factor that two or more numbers have in common. For example, to find the HCF of
48 and 40, we need to find the factors of both numbers and identify the largest
factor they have in common. The factors of 48 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24,
and 48. The factors of 40 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, and 40. The largest factor
that they have in common is 8. Therefore, the HCF of 48 and 40 is 8.
Another application of
the factors of 48 is in prime factorization. Prime factorization is the process
of expressing a number as the product of its prime factors. The prime factors
of 48 are 2 and 3. We can express 48 as:
48 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3
We can do prime
factorization by division and factor tree method also. Here is the prime
factorization of 48 by division method,
Here is the prime
factorization of 48 by the factor tree method,
Conclusion
The factors of 48 are the numbers that can divide 48 without leaving a remainder. The factors of 48 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, and 48. The factors of 48 have some interesting properties, such as having a sum of 124. The factors of 48 have several applications in mathematics, such as finding the highest common factor and prime factorization.
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